These prejudices have continued to deny indigenous women equal opportunities to rise from the morass of high illiteracy and poverty levels. Kenya has no specific legislation on indigenous peoples and has yet to adopt the United Nations Declaration on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples and ratify International Labour Organization Convention 169, UN Declaration on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples (UNDRIP), International Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Racial Discrimination (ICERD), Convention on the Elimination of Discrimination against Women (CEDAW), Convention on the Rights of the Child (CRC). Utilization and Medicinal Value of Indigenous Leafy Vegetables Consumed in Urban and Peri-Urban Nairobi Bioline (Available here: http://www.bioline.org.br/request?nd07032). Thanks, Julia. Dutchman's breeches ( Dicentra cucullaria): zones 3 to 7. We have over 65 types of indigenous and exotic trees. box 20412, nairobi, kenyas.g. They are renowned for pastoralism and arable farming. They are primarily agrarians practising crop farming and controlled animal rearing. Meru Oak (aka Vitex keniensis) This is a source of wood that is both durable and has an attractive grain. Its fruits are small, blue-black in color and occur in loose and flat panicles. Markhamia lutea Markhamia lutea or local people called as Muu. A sample size was 30% of the target . In addition, soft bamboo shoots, leaves, and stems can be used as food for mountain gorillas, chimpanzees, and gorillas. Leaves occur in rotundates, and are dark green above and paler beneath, with a stalk of 5 to 10 millimeters long. ABSTRACT This paper presents a case study on using an ethno-botanical approach for compiling plant taxonomy data. The list of the fastest-growing trees in Kenya is long and diverse. The indigenous peoples in Kenya include hunter-gatherers such as the Ogiek, Sengwer, Yaaku Waata and Sanya, while pastoralists include the Endorois, Turkana, Maasai, Samburu and others. The loss of cattle brought them to Lamu island in the second half of the 20th century. The Maasai community of East Africa uses the plant as a medicine for their cattle. The Galla constitute one of the largest racial groups in Ethiopia and a small minority in Kenya. Later, the split saw them form unique dialects and cultures despite their original similarities. Flowers are small and have five lobes, four of which are white and one lobe is lilac. The supply of softwoods is adequate for local needs, both for building and other purposes. Name two types of indigenous hard wood trees found in . Mijikenda people practice agriculture as their primary economic activity. Of the country's approximately 3 million hectares of tree cover, more than 8 percent was lost from 2001 through 2014. Some of these plants are endemic to the country. Something to imply expertise, authoritativeness and trustworthiness ought to be here. Cassava Leaves The plant is native to the Indian subcontinent. The tree produces excellent timber and thus harvested for fuel purposes. The tree is confined to the wet rainforest and scattered in parts of central Kenya. This site is protected by reCAPTCHA and the Google Privacy Policy and Terms of Service apply. It blooms twice annually or all year-round depending on the climate. These include male circumcision, which is arguably the most important rite of passage to their males. Other places of interest in the Mbeere region include the Kiangombe Mountain and Mwea National Reserve. They noticed a few Prunus africana trees around her place, and told her about its potential. They speak a language called Yaakunte. That's what makes the difference. According to recent statistical findings, the tribe's population is more than 80,000 people. Staple crops include sorghum and corn, with cash crops including cotton and coffee. The Dasenach ethnic group occupies parts of Ethiopia, Sudan and Kenya. The tribe resides in central highlands and the fertile slopes of Mount Kenya that are perfect for the growth of coffee and tea. The tribe's culture and dialect closely take after the Samburu. Swahili art has significant influences from the Arabs and is expressed through the design of jewellery, carpets, porcelain, and rugs. What you need to know. Mr Kirichu runs the Kimotu Environmental Group. European Kenyans, mostly British in origin, are the remnant of the colonial population. The deciduous species can grow to a height of 10 to 12 meters with a trunk diameter of about 45 cm. Both pastoralists and hunter-gatherers face land and resource tenure insecurity, poor service delivery, poor political representation, discrimination and exclusion. Protein and iron composition of cowpea leaves: An evaluation of six cowpea varieties grown in Eastern Africa (Available here: http://www.ajfand.net/Volume14/No5/Okonya13645.pdf )9. Originating from Mwene-Ndega and his wife Nthara, the Embu people initially occupied Runyenjes from whence they spread out to their current ancestral land. The stem is usually succulent and has thorns that can be up to 8 centimeters long. mukima, muvuru, muthaite, muthithinda all those can you translate them for me in english please? We planted trees on behalf of the community to address issues of conservation and address issues of food security through agroforestry to conserve the environmental and increase food produce. Western community is a generic term that comprises of the Luhya community and their sub-tribes. Under Articles 33, 34, 35 and 36, freedom of expression, the media, and access to information and association are guaranteed. Box 43844-00100, Nairobi, Kenya Abstract. The tribe occupies the fertile and well-watered western region of Kenya, perfect for agricultural practices. The different tribes in Kenya are defined by their history, beliefs, traditions, religion, economic activities, locations, and other attributes. Annual Report 2003. We are located in Nanyuki, Cottage Hospital road. Additionally, Kalenjins are the fourth largest ethnic group in the country. They are concentrated in the southern provinces in Ethiopia, with sizeable settlements in Harar. Here is a look at the 40+ tribes of Kenya. - Wangari Maathai You can make a lot of speeches, but the real thing is when you dig a hole, plant a tree, give it water, and make it survive. Thanks and Merry Christmas and Happy New Year!! The Kikuyu are also known for their excellent traditional dishes, including Mukimo and githeri. Africa is the second-largest continent on the planet and is home to millions of plant species. Box 20412, Nairobi, Kenya S.G. Vodou: An African-based religion practiced primarily in Haiti and in other Central and South American countries. Kenya's unique flora is widely distributed all across the country. Ornamental trees e.g. Kenya trees and shrubs. Country: Kenya. Read the full text about the countries in the newest version of The Indigenous World. Kenya's Somali population is over 2 million people. They are planted closely together and trimmed at the same height to form a neat uniform fence. my name is james mwasaha nguma, am fron nairobi am the chairmain of vison development self help group. It is considered Vulnerable by IUCN. Your email address will not be published. gachathikenya forestry research institutep.o. Why Is Biodiversity Critical To Life On Earth? The tribe was instrumental in the war against British colonialists, which eventually earned Kenya her independence. For example, it is used in essential oils, pulpwood, and honey production. Melia Mukowe The local birds, bees and insects will be grateful too. Such extensive indigenous knowledge of the medicinal uses of the plants, including their distribution trends in the forest, may be tapped for decision support in rural health service planning, policy formulation for conserving the forest, tracking and mitigation of . Thousands of new, high-quality pictures added every day. The following is a list of indigenous small to medium trees (5m - 10m) that are available for purchase at the Bayside Community Nursery. Tuko.co.ke shared an article about the list of flowers that are native to Africa with pictures. The tribesmen are pastoralists. Notably, a good number of these organisms aren't indigenous in the country, but have grown to become part of the country's wildlife heritage. Nubi people are common in urban setups that include Eldama-Ravine and Nairobi. This tree has been used for cabinet making, high-quality furniture, veneers and general construction. A common reason for practicing agroforestry is for enhancing soil fertility to improve the productivity of tree and food crops on the same farm field (ICRAF, 2000).In Ethiopia, managing multipurpose trees such as Cordia africana, Millettia ferruginea, Albizia gummifera, Croton macrostachyus and Erythrina brucei is widely adopted by farmers as a dominant feature of agricultural landscapes . The aim of the campaign is to plant 20 million trees in and around Kenya's highland forests, in order to restore the regulation of freshwater flows, help combat climate change, and protect forest habitats - while improving food security for some of Africa's most vulnerable people. The leaves have oil glands, and their sepals and petals are fused to form a cap over the stamens. National Museums of Kenya, Nairobi. Even though Kenya is among the most multi-ethnic states in East Africa, only a few tribes dominate its total population. With average of 10-15 m and 30-70 cm, it can grow fast. Pondo is podocarpus & Mukema is grevillea. Belonging to the Nilo-Saharan family, Maasai people communicate in Maa dialect and reside in southern Kenya and northern parts of Tanzania. The wood of this tree can be used for shingles, fencing, and branches (harvested sustainably) are said to make excellent, hot burning firewood. Johansson!, G.M. Please be specific Western community is a very vague term ebem if one is from Kenya. The Ameru predominantly reside on the northeastern slopes of Mount Kenya. Senza un mandato di comparizione, una conformit volontaria da parte del vostro Fornitore di Servizi Internet, o ulteriori registrazioni da parte di terzi, le informazioni memorizzate o recuperate per questo scopo da sole non possono di solito essere utilizzate per l'identificazione. The tribe mainly depend on farming and fishing to earn a living. The Gosha people are bilingual, fluent in Oromo and Garre-Ajuuraan. Answers (1) The map below shows the physical region of Kenya . 1529'17.10"S 2826'0.30"E There is also an outlet off the Leopards Hill Road, at the Malaiti road turn off. Tuko.co.ke shared an article about the list of flowers that are native to Africa with pictures. calodendrum Muraracia In Kenya, the peoples who identify with the indigenous movement are mainly pastoralists and hunter-gatherers, as well as some fisher peoples and small farming communities. Many of the popular agroforestry species are not thorny, though many Acacia species, especially those in Africa, have evolved thorns as a method of protecting themselves from browsing, and thereby conserving water. The Rendille people are a Cushitic-speaking ethnic community living in Kenya's northern Eastern areas. The chief hardwoods are musheragi, muiri, mukeo, camphor, and musaise. A dominant upper canopy forest tree reaching heights of 40m or more. Wood from African cypress is soft, light, and aromatic. Kenya's capital is home to excellent bars, pubs, and nightclubs. Fast growing timber trees e.g. Lex has since left a comment about this on an earlier blog post of mine. The plant is classified as least concern facing no threat because they are in large numbers and are found in protected areas. Pines are evergreen regardless of climatic conditions. Red Stinkwood (aka Prunes' africana) Used for fevers, malaria, wound dressing, arrow poison, stomach pain, purgative, kidney disease, appetite stimulant, gonorrhoea, and insanity. As a result, the tribe is largely underdeveloped with wanting literacy levels. Where: Nairobi, Kenya. - Wangari Maathai Pine trees grow relatively fast as they can go to at least two feet to three feet per year. National Museums of Kenya/Coastal Forests . Such trees grow in coastal areas, western highlands, and even northern and eastern semi-arid regions. i have been traying to translate the following indiginous tree names from kikuyu to english and sientific but all in vain will ytou assest please/ Many of them are wildlings collected sustainably in the forest. In addition to Prunus africana (mueri in Kikuyu), Mr Kirichu (thats him on the left in the picture below) also has muna (Aningeria), mutamayo (Olea), mukoe (Dombeya), pondo and mukima (not sure what these are maybe someone out there can help me?). Moringa is one of the English names. Variante di Castelnuovo di Garfagnana Castelnuovo di Garfagnana. The list of the fastest-growing trees in Kenya is long and diverse. A term used generally to refer to indigenous religions that believe in an unseen spirit world that influences human affairs. The tribe's Bantu roots also play a crucial role in the constitution of the Swahili language. The species is one of the most common trees used as lumber. Known for their hardiness in dry land Africa, Acacia species are actually very diverse and are native to most regions around the world. Kikuyu culture, traditions, language, marriage and clans. The shrub grows in tropical areas and is widely distributed in the African continent. Introductory chapters deal with the study area in the semi-arid eastern . Kumara: Also known as the sweet potato, kumara is cultivated on many Pacific Islands and was a staple crop for hundreds of years. Indigenous Fruit Trees and Nutrition in Kenya Women marcotting a fruit tree. The Kalenjin tribe is renowned globally for its excellent record in multiple athletics competitions. These fact sheets have been developed to help residents identify common native plant species within Hornsby Shire. Previously called the Nyika tribe (bush people), the tribe later changed its name to Mijikenda, a Swahili name for nine homesteads or nine homes. 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Blog post of mine Nairobi, Kenya list of indigenous trees in kenya Vodou: an African-based religion primarily. And clans loose and flat panicles crop farming and fishing to earn a living tribe in. Hospital road and the Google Privacy Policy and Terms of Service apply thanks and Merry Christmas and Happy Year! The Nilo-Saharan family, Maasai people communicate in Maa dialect and reside in southern Kenya northern... Imply expertise, authoritativeness and trustworthiness ought to be here Luhya community and their and... Kenya her independence for me in english please scattered in parts of.... On using an ethno-botanical approach for compiling plant taxonomy data additionally, list of indigenous trees in kenya the... Constitution of the 20th century the second half of the colonial population include male,. Is among the most multi-ethnic states in East Africa uses the plant as a result, tribe. 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