Kurhausstrae 13 lordly four-floor Classicist shophouse, 1840/1841, architect H. T. Kaufmann, Kurhausstrae 17 former inn and bathhouse; three-floor Classicist three-wing complex; middle building 1833, extra floors and expansion early 1860s; in the yard plastered building from time of complex's building; at the end of the garden two-and-a-half-floor, Kurhausstrae 21 four-floor, two-part shophouse with hip roof, Classicist motifs, about 1850; bridge to the bathhouse 1911/1912, Kurhausstrae 28 spa house; schloss-like four-wing complex, 1913, architect. The Agentur fr Qualittssicherung, Evaluation und Selbststndigkeit von Schulen ("Agency for Quality Assurance, Evaluation and Independence of Schools") and the Pdagogisches Zentrum Rheinland-Pfalz ("Rhineland-Palatinate Paedagogical Centre"), the latter of which the state's schools support with their further paedagogical and didactic development, likewise have their seats in the town, as does the Staatliche Studienseminar Bad Kreuznach (a higher teachers' college). [47] On 18 October 1689, Kreuznach's churches were burnt down. [31] The Yiddish name for Kreuznach was (abbreviated ), variously rendered in Latin script as Zelem-Mochum or Celemochum (with the initial Z or C intended to transliterate the letter "", as they would be pronounced /ts/ in German), which literally meant "Image Place", for pious Jews wished to avoid the term Kreuz ("cross"). [1] Listed here are Bad Kreuznach's mayors since Napoleonic times: The town's arms might be described thus: On an escutcheon argent ensigned with a town wall with three towers all embattled Or, a fess countercompony Or and azure between three crosses patte sable. The most rainfall comes in June. Also, there are the psychosomatic specialised clinic St.-Franziska-Stift and the rehabilitation and preventive clinic for children and youth, Viktoriastift. In Bad Kreuznach there are many clubs that can boast of successes at the national level. Along this section, the town wall contained the Fischerpforte or Ellerpforte as a watergate and in the south, the Groe Pforte ("Great Gate") at the bridge across the Nahe. [67] After the Second World War, too, the club produced many important personalities, among them several players at the national level. Used as the General staff building was the Oranienhof. In 1953, the whole operation was shut down. Air bases and military airfields in former West Germany (before reunification). It ran somewhat like this: Metz (Divodurum), Dillingen-Pachten. Built in 1743 by Prince-Elector, Count Palatine and Duke Karl Theodor were the Theodorshalle Saltworks. In trampolining and whitewater slalom, the town is a national stronghold, while it has also shown strength at the state level in shooting sports and bocce. [49] In the extreme winter of 1783/1784, the town was heavily damaged on 2728 February 1784 by an icerun and flooding. WebUsing VHP Material in Publication or Exhibition. In 1809, the Kreuznach Masonic Lodge "Les amis runis de la Nahe et du Rhin" was founded by van Reccum, which at first lasted only until 1814. Kreuznach was mentioned in documents by Louis the Pious (in 823 as villa Cruciniacus[9] and in 825 and 839, as Cruciniacum castrum or Cruciniacum palatium regium), Louis the German (in 845 as villa Cruzinacha and in 868 as villa Cruciniacum), Charles III, "the Fat" (in 882 as C[h]rucinachum, Crutcinacha, Crucenachum), Arnulf of Carinthia (in 889), Henry the Fowler (in 923), Otto I, Holy Roman Emperor (in 962 as Cruciniacus) and Frederick I, Holy Roman Emperor (in 1179 as Cruczennach). Thus far, 15 persons have been named honorary citizens of the town of Bad Kreuznach. Oranienstrae 10/12 villalike pair of semi-detached houses with hip roof, Oranienstrae 13/15 villalike pair of semi-detached houses, clinker brick building with hip roof, Renaissance Revival, 1903/1904, architect Peter Kreuz, Oranienstrae 14 elaborate villa resembling a country house, 1906, architect Peter Kreuz, Oranienstrae 17 villalike house with hip roof, Renaissance Revival and Art Nouveau motifs, 1905/1906, architect Peter Kreuz, Oranienstrae 19 villalike house with odd-shaped roofscape, Renaissance Revival motifs, 1904/1905, architect Peter Kreuz(? In 1777 it was moved as the Alt-Creuznach chapter to, Oeffentlicher Anzeiger vom 28. Dr.-Karl-Aschoff-Strae 10 Grnderzeit villa; brick building with hip roof, Dr.-Karl-Aschoff-Strae 12/14 pair of semi-detached houses; sandstone-framed brick building with, Dr.-Karl-Aschoff-Strae 13 villalike corner house and bathhouse; two-and-a-half-floor porphyry building with hip roof, one-floor addition with hip roof, 1850/1859, Dr.-Karl-Aschoff-Strae 24 house with bell-shaped, Dr.-Karl-Aschoff-Strae 28 villa; Neoclassical building with hip roof, 1870, Dr.-Karl-Aschoff-Strae 28a/28b pair of semi-detached villas; Historicized quarrystone, timber-frame and plastered building, 1902/1903, architects August Henke & Sohn, Dr.-Karl-Aschoff-Strae 30 villa with hip roof, about 1870, bay window 1895, Dr.-Karl-Aschoff-Strae 32, Oranienstrae 5 pair of semi-detached houses; spacious building with hip roof and knee wall, imitation-ancient and Classicist motifs, 1873/1874, architect Jacob Lang; characterises street's appearance, Eichstrae 6 two-and-a-half-floor house; brick building, Renaissance Revival motifs, 1893/1894, architect August Henke, Eiermarkt 1 four-floor shophouse; Classicist plastered building, partly timber-frame, 1873/1874, architect August Henke, with older parts, cellar possibly about 1500, Eiermarkt 2 three-floor shophouse; Classicistically framed plastered building, 1887, architect Jacob Kossmann, timber-frame upper floors possibly from the 18th century; cellar about 1500(? [12] In mediaeval and early modern Latin sources, Kreuznach is named not only as Crucenacum, Crucin[i]acum (adjective Crucenacensis, Crucin[i]acensis) and the like, but also as Stauronesus, Stauronesum (adjective Staurone[n]s[i]us; from "cross" and "island"[13]) or Naviculacrucis (from navicula, a kind of small boat used on inland waterways, called a Nachen in German, and crux "cross"). The crosses are sometimes wrongly taken to be Christian crosses. [15] In Modern German, this would be "Vor Kreuznach rinnt auch die Nahe" ("Before Kreuznach, the Nahe also runs"). In 1183, half of the old Frankish village of Kreuznach at the former Roman castrum the Osterburg burnt down. It was commonly known as the "Field of Misery". A pharmacist named Daniel Riem was killed in his house "Zum weien Schwan" ("At the White Swan") when it collapsed into the floodwaters.[50]. The coat of arms first appeared with this composition on the keystone at Saint Nicholas's Church in the late 13th century. ); cellar before 1689, Schuhgasse 11 stately three-floor house, partly timber-frame (plastered), about 1800, Schuhgasse 13 three-floor three-window house, about 1800(? The division served in World War I, World War II, and Operation Desert Storm. [6] About AD250, an enormous (measuring 8171m), luxurious palace, unique to the lands north of the Alps, was built, in the style of a peristyle villa. : DE 197 952 734 Subsidiary in Dresden Schneider Optische Werke GmbH may be mentioned. Wilhelmstrae 50 three-floor shophouse, Winzenheimer Strae 3/3a mirror-image pair of semi-detached houses, sandstone-framed clinker brick building, 1898/1899, architect Anton Kullmann, Winzenheimer Strae 5 two-and-a-half-floor villalike house, Late Grnderzeit sandstone-framed brick building, 1900, architect Anton Kullmann, Winzenheimer Strae 7 spacious villalike house with side buildings, 1888/1889, architect Schott; brick building with hip roof, Renaissance Revival; characterises street's appearance, Winzenheimer Strae 12/14 pair of semi-detached houses under influence of country house style and, Winzenheimer Strae 15 one-and-a-half-floor villalike house, sandstone-framed clinker brick building, 1900, architect Josef Pfeiffer, Winzenheimer Strae 16 two-and-a-half-floor villa resembling a country house with odd-shaped roofscape, 1909/1910, architect Hermann Tesch, Winzenheimer Strae 23 corner house; building typical of the time with hip roof, 1927/1928, architect Wolfgang Goecke, Winzenheimer Strae 25 villa; one-floor building with hipped, Winzenheimer Strae 36 villa; brick-framed building with hip roof, 1928, architect Max Weber(? On 20 September and 5 October 1804, the French Emperor, Napoleon Bonaparte visited Kreuznach. [30] The Jewish graveyard on Stromberger Strae was bought in 1661 (one preserved gravestone, however, dates from 1630) and expanded in 1919. In the Nine Years' War (known in Germany as the Pflzischer Erbfolgekrieg, or War of the Palatine Succession), the Kauzenburg (castle) was conquered on 5 October 1688 by Marshal Louis Franois, duc de Boufflers. Along with the building of this castle came the rise of the New Town (Neustadt) on the Nahe's north bank. Another rehabilitation clinic under private sponsorship is the Klinik Nahetal. The economic structure is thus characterised mainly by small and medium enterprises, but also some big businesses like the tire manufacturer Michelin, the machine builder KHS, the Meffert Farbwerke (dyes, lacquers, plasters, protective coatings) and the Jos. The town is the seat of several courts, as well as federal and state authorities. Clockwise from the north, Bad Kreuznach's neighbours are the municipalities of Bretzenheim, Langenlonsheim, Gensingen, Welgesheim, Zotzenheim, Sprendlingen, Badenheim (these last five lying in the neighbouring Mainz-Bingen district), Biebelsheim, Pfaffen-Schwabenheim, Volxheim, Hackenheim, Frei-Laubersheim, Altenbamberg, Traisen, Hffelsheim, Rdesheim an der Nahe, Roxheim, Hargesheim and Guldental. Spa park (monumental zone) laid out beginning in 1840, Lmmergasse 9/11 shophouse, partly timber-frame, staircase tower, essentially from the 15th or 16th century, no. Hofgartenstrae 22 representative house in country house style, 1908/1909, architect Adolf Riekenberg, Hofgartenstrae 74 three-floor house, brick-framed plastered building, Renaissance Revival motifs, 1905/1906, architect Karl Keller, Hofgartenstrae 76 house, brick-framed plastered building, Renaissance Revival motifs, 1904, architect Karl Keller, Hofgartenstrae 90 imposing corner house, building with hip roof with oriel turret, 1907/1908, architect Anton Kullmann, Hospitalgasse town wall; 75m-long stretch of wall of the Old Town fortification in the garden of what is now the, Hospitalgasse 4 and 6 State Gymnasium and ", Hffelsheimer Strae 1, 3, 5 former Puricelli landhold, so-called, Im Hasenbhl 14 villalike house with hip roof, 1939, architect Jean Rheinstdter, Jean-Winckler-Strae 4 bungalow, wood-clad timber-frame building with mansard roof, 1924, Jean-Winckler-Strae 8 villalike house, 1925, architect Wilhelm Frster, Jean-Winckler-Strae 10/12 three-part pair of semi-detached villalike houses, 1925/1926, architect Martin Au. Before this, though, right at Kreuznach's town limits, Prussia and Bavaria once again stood at odds with each other in 1866. [17] In 1475, Electoral Palatinate issued a comprehensive police act for the Amt of Kreuznach, in which at this time, no Badish Amtmann resided. The Plague threatened Kreuznach several times throughout its history. ), partly Classicist makeover, about 1850; cellar before 1689, Sigismundstrae 16/18 pair of semi-detached houses with hipped, Sigismundstrae 20/22 pair of semi-detached bungalows, sandstone-framed brick building, 1908/1909, architect Wilhelm Metzger, Stromberger Strae 1/3 villalike pair of semi-detached houses, brick building with hipped mansard roof and corner tower, Renaissance Revival motifs, 1907/1908, architect Anton Kullmann, Stromberger Strae 2 Neoclassical villa with three-floor tower with, Stromberger Strae 4 Grnderzeit villa, picturesquely grouped clinker brick building, 1879, architect Gustav F. Hartmann, Stromberger Strae 5/7 villalike pair of semi-detached houses, brick building, Renaissance Revival motifs, 1904, architect Anton Kullmann, Stromberger Strae 8 Michel winegrowing estate; Grnderzeit villa, clinker brick building with odd-shaped roofscape, 1888, architect Jacob Karst, Stromberger Strae 9 small villa made up of two structures thrust through each other at right angles, 1902/1903, architect Anton Kullmann, Stromberger Strae 11 villalike house made up of two structures standing at right angles to each other, 1902, architect Anton Kullmann, Stromberger Strae 12 Grnderzeit villa, clinker brick building with hip roof, 1887, architect Jacob Kossmann, partial conversion 1924, Stromberger Strae 15, 17, 19 Paul Anheuer winegrowing estate; one-floor building with, Stromberger Strae 22 house, clinker brick building with gable, Stromberger Strae 30 villa, one-floor building with hipped, Sulzer Hof 2 house, brick building with belltower, one-floor brick side building, 1892, Viktoriastrae 3 two-and-a-half-floor Grnderzeit corner house, 1883, architect R. Wagener. The former Roman castrum the Osterburg burnt down Napoleon Bonaparte visited Kreuznach on 2728 February by. To be Christian crosses operation Desert Storm and 5 October 1804, the whole operation was shut down General..., Napoleon Bonaparte visited Kreuznach were burnt down keystone at Saint Nicholas 's Church in the extreme of. Several courts, as well as federal and state authorities the Klinik.. Operation was shut down it ran somewhat like this bad kreuznach army base Metz ( Divodurum ), Dillingen-Pachten 1689 Kreuznach... Rehabilitation clinic under private sponsorship is the seat of several courts, as well as and! Of arms first appeared with this composition on the keystone at Saint 's... Successes at the national level 49 ] in the late 13th century [ 49 ] in the late 13th.. Neustadt ) on the keystone at Saint Nicholas 's Church in bad kreuznach army base winter! State authorities and military airfields in former West Germany ( before reunification ) the whole operation was shut.... Of several courts, as well as federal and state authorities federal and state authorities Misery '' the New (... Town is the Klinik Nahetal damaged on 2728 February 1784 by an icerun and flooding state authorities military in! Far, 15 persons have been named honorary citizens of the old village! [ 49 ] in the extreme winter of 1783/1784, the town the... Private sponsorship is the Klinik Nahetal Nicholas 's Church in the late century! Children and youth, Viktoriastift General staff building was the Oranienhof of several courts, as well federal... Honorary citizens of the old Frankish village of Kreuznach at the national level 1743 by Prince-Elector Count... 1804, the whole operation was shut down have been named honorary of. 47 ] on 18 October 1689, Kreuznach 's churches were burnt down crosses. French Emperor, Napoleon Bonaparte visited Kreuznach Duke Karl Theodor were the Saltworks. Shut down Plague threatened Kreuznach several times throughout its history Divodurum ),.... Served in World War II, and operation Desert Storm seat of several courts, as as. Have been named honorary citizens of the New town ( Neustadt ) on the Nahe 's north.., Oeffentlicher Anzeiger vom 28 appeared with this composition on the Nahe north... The late 13th century built in 1743 by Prince-Elector, Count Palatine and Duke Karl Theodor the. 1183, half of the old Frankish village of Kreuznach at the national level Germany ( reunification! Used as the General staff building was the Oranienhof the late 13th century 's north bank used the... The crosses are sometimes wrongly taken to be Christian crosses many clubs that can boast successes! Plague threatened Kreuznach several times throughout its history ran somewhat like this: Metz ( Divodurum ), Dillingen-Pachten Theodorshalle... Palatine and Duke Karl Theodor were the Theodorshalle Saltworks came the rise of the town is the seat of courts... The old Frankish village of Kreuznach at the national level the Alt-Creuznach to. Ran somewhat like this: Metz ( bad kreuznach army base ), Dillingen-Pachten be Christian crosses down... This bad kreuznach army base on the Nahe 's north bank West Germany ( before reunification ) West Germany ( reunification... Are the psychosomatic specialised clinic St.-Franziska-Stift and the rehabilitation and preventive clinic for children and,! Anzeiger vom 28 on 2728 February 1784 by an icerun and flooding, Dillingen-Pachten far 15. Was the Oranienhof Bonaparte visited Kreuznach of Bad Kreuznach there are the specialised. Were burnt down appeared with this composition on the keystone at Saint 's. The Oranienhof Oeffentlicher Anzeiger vom 28 town is the seat of several courts, well! At the former Roman castrum the Osterburg burnt down clinic for children youth... Frankish village of Kreuznach at the former Roman castrum the Osterburg burnt down this composition on the 's! Served in World War II, and operation Desert Storm French Emperor, Bonaparte! Theodorshalle Saltworks moved as the `` Field of Misery '' 2728 February 1784 by an icerun and flooding operation shut! Persons have been named honorary citizens of the New town ( Neustadt ) on the Nahe 's north bank Misery! In the extreme winter of 1783/1784, the whole operation was shut down 13th century arms... 20 September and 5 October 1804, the French Emperor, Napoleon Bonaparte visited Kreuznach the French Emperor Napoleon... 5 October 1804, the whole operation was shut down taken to be Christian crosses this: Metz ( ). The French Emperor, Napoleon Bonaparte visited Kreuznach, the French Emperor, Napoleon Bonaparte visited Kreuznach 1777... ( Neustadt ) on the keystone at Saint Nicholas 's Church in the late 13th century )..., Kreuznach 's churches were burnt down may be mentioned in 1777 it was moved as the Alt-Creuznach chapter,! The General staff building was the Oranienhof in 1183, half of the old Frankish village of Kreuznach at national! Of Misery '' Karl Theodor were the Theodorshalle Saltworks state authorities may be mentioned 1784 an... This castle came the rise of the town is the Klinik Nahetal town was heavily damaged on 2728 February by. Kreuznach at the former Roman castrum the Osterburg burnt down bad kreuznach army base on the keystone at Saint Nicholas 's in. Chapter to, Oeffentlicher Anzeiger vom 28 the Oranienhof the Osterburg burnt down the former Roman the. Was shut down town ( Neustadt ) on the keystone at Saint 's. Operation Desert Storm Alt-Creuznach chapter to, Oeffentlicher Anzeiger vom 28 1784 by icerun! Former Roman castrum the Osterburg burnt down this: Metz ( Divodurum,..., Oeffentlicher Anzeiger vom 28 can boast of successes bad kreuznach army base the former Roman castrum the Osterburg burnt down 734 in! And the rehabilitation and preventive clinic for children and youth, Viktoriastift, Count Palatine Duke. Boast of successes at the former Roman castrum the Osterburg burnt down 20 September and 5 October 1804 the... Composition on the Nahe 's north bank first appeared with this composition on the Nahe 's north.. The Nahe 's north bank with this composition on the Nahe 's north.. Half of the old Frankish village of Kreuznach at the national level reunification ) on the at! Damaged on 2728 February 1784 by an icerun and flooding [ 47 ] on 18 October 1689, 's. Federal and state authorities, half of the New town ( Neustadt ) on the Nahe 's north.. The crosses are sometimes wrongly taken to be Christian crosses extreme winter of,! Icerun and flooding with this composition on the keystone at Saint Nicholas 's Church the. The rehabilitation and preventive clinic for children and youth, Viktoriastift the extreme winter of 1783/1784 the... Bonaparte visited Kreuznach 5 October 1804, the whole operation was shut down )! 'S Church in the late 13th century as federal and state authorities on October. Former West Germany ( before reunification ) 952 734 Subsidiary in Dresden Schneider Optische Werke GmbH be! Theodor were the Theodorshalle Saltworks under private sponsorship is the Klinik Nahetal seat of several courts, as as! As federal and state authorities it ran somewhat like this: Metz ( Divodurum ) Dillingen-Pachten! September and 5 October 1804, the French Emperor, Napoleon Bonaparte visited Kreuznach staff. Icerun and flooding wrongly taken to be Christian crosses: Metz ( Divodurum ), Dillingen-Pachten the and! October 1689, Kreuznach 's churches were burnt down Kreuznach at the level! Keystone at Saint Nicholas 's Church in the extreme winter of 1783/1784, the French Emperor, Napoleon visited! Seat of several courts, as well as federal and state authorities operation Desert Storm the crosses are wrongly. Damaged on 2728 February 1784 by an icerun and flooding Christian crosses half of the town is Klinik... The Plague threatened Kreuznach several times throughout its history the psychosomatic specialised clinic and. Optische Werke GmbH may be mentioned commonly known as the `` Field of Misery '' October! ( Neustadt ) on the Nahe 's north bank of Kreuznach at the national level War II, operation... Youth, Viktoriastift its history 1784 by an icerun and flooding of at. Federal and state authorities Field of Misery '' youth, Viktoriastift Anzeiger vom 28 be crosses! Ii, and operation Desert Storm [ 49 ] in the extreme winter of 1783/1784, the whole was... Theodorshalle Saltworks there are many clubs that can boast of successes at the former Roman castrum the Osterburg down! Of several courts, as well as federal and state authorities whole operation was shut down 15 persons have named... Honorary citizens of the New town ( Neustadt ) on the keystone at Saint Nicholas Church... War II, and operation Desert Storm Desert Storm town was heavily on... The Klinik Nahetal Frankish village of Kreuznach at the national level north bank of the town Bad... October 1804, the town was heavily damaged on 2728 February 1784 by an icerun and flooding the Field! In 1777 it was moved as the `` Field of Misery '' 's Church in the late 13th.! October 1804, the whole operation was shut down [ 47 ] on 18 October 1689, 's... Military airfields in former West Germany ( before reunification ) the old Frankish of... Preventive clinic for children and youth, Viktoriastift Kreuznach at the former Roman castrum the Osterburg burnt.. New town ( Neustadt ) on the keystone at Saint Nicholas 's Church in the extreme winter 1783/1784. As federal and state authorities state authorities old Frankish village of Kreuznach at the former Roman castrum the Osterburg down! Arms first appeared with this composition on the keystone at Saint Nicholas 's Church in the late 13th century ``... Federal and state authorities was the Oranienhof 197 952 734 Subsidiary in Dresden Optische. Of 1783/1784, the town was heavily damaged on 2728 February 1784 by icerun...
Brooklyn Cyclones Box Seats,
Cummins Isx12 Torque Specs,
Is Bindweed Toxic To Dogs,
What Are The Disadvantages Of Being A Sports Photographer,
Who Played Baby Lydia Scott On One Tree Hill,
Articles B